TÊN THẢO DƯỢC: HÀ THỦ Ô ĐỎ - He Shou Wu
TÊN KHÁC (NẾU CÓ): Dạ giao đằng, dạ hợp, má ỏn, địa tinh, mằn năng ón, khua lình, măn đăng tua lìn, xạ ú sí.
TÊN TIẾNG ANH THÔNG DỤNG: Fleeceflower Root
TÊN KHOA HỌC (TÊN DƯỢC): Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. (Polygoni Multiflori Radix)
HỌ: họ Rau răm (Polygonaceae).
TÍNH VỊ: vị đắng chát, tính hơi ôn.
QUY KINH: vào 2 kinh Can và Thận.
TÁC DỤNG THEO ĐÔNG Y:
Theo Đông y Hà thủ ô có tác dụng bổ can thận, dưỡng huyết bổ âm giải độc, nhuận tràng thông tiện.
Trị can thận hư, bồi bổ khí huyết, giúp an thần, chữa đau đầu, hoa mắt chóng mặt, đau lưng mỏi gối, ù tai điếc tai, râu tóc bạc sớm.
Chữa di tinh, tân dịch khô, huyết hư, huyết trắng, bổ máu điều kinh.
Sốt rét, sốt li bì, lao hạch.
Tiểu ra máu, tiểu buốt, tiểu dắt.
Thành phần anthranoid trong hà thủ ô có tác dụng kích thích nhu động ruột co bóp, thúc đẩy tiêu hóa, trị táo bón, khó đi ngoài, hội chứng lỵ mạn tính, trĩ xuất huyết.
Lecithin trong Hà thủ ô đi vào máu, còn có thể loại bỏ cholesterol tích tụ trong thành mạch, làm giảm mỡ máu và giảm xơ vữa động mạch, giúp điều trị bệnh tim mạch, tăng huyết áp, cao mỡ máu…
Tác dụng kháng khuẩn: Nước sắc hà thủ ô thể hiện rõ tính ức chế đối với hoạt động của trực khuẩn lao.
Chống oxy hóa: Các chất trong hà thủ còn có tác dụng chống oxy hóa, ngăn chặn sự phát triển của các gốc tự do gây bệnh trong cơ thể.
THÀNH PHẦN HÓA HỌC: Theo y học hiện đại, hà thủ ô chứa khoảng 7,68% tanin; 0,259% dẫn chất anthraquinon tự do; 0,805% các antraglycozid. Sau khi chế biến, dược liệu còn chứa 3,8% tanin; 0,113% các chất anthraquinon tự do; 0,25% các antraglycozid và nhiều chất khác.
Trong hà thủ ô có chứa thành phần lecithin. Một chất được tạo thành từ acid phosphoric, choline, acid béo bão hòa và không bão hòa. Màng tế bào của từng tế bào trong cơ thể đều có chứa lecithin, nó cũng cấu thành tổ chức thần kinh, đặc biệt là thành phần chính của não tủy.
CÁCH DÙNG VÀ LIỀU LƯỢNG: Liều lượng dùng Hà thủ ô sống là 30 – 60g/ ngày, Hà thủ ô đã qua chế biến là 10 – 30g/ ngày.
Khi chữa bệnh sang độc hoặc nhuận trường thông tiện, nên dùng hà thủ ô sống. Khi bổ huyết ích tinh, nên dùng hà thủ ô chế.
CHỐNG CHỈ ĐỊNH VÀ KIÊNG KỴ:
Không nên dùng chung với hành, tỏi, củ cải và huyết động vật.
Không nên chế biến hà thủ ô bằng đồ sắt.
Thảo dược thường được kết hợp một số loại với nhau tùy theo biện chứng tình trạng của người cần dùng để cho đạt được kết quả tối ưu nhất. Vì thế hãy liên hệ với chúng tôi qua số Zalo 0907-977-334 để được tư vấn và hỗ trợ tốt nhất.
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Ma Huang (Ephedra) is a well-known traditional herbal medicine recognized in East Asian medicine for its acrid, bitter, and warm properties. It is widely described in classical herbal texts for its ability to induce sweating, release the exterior, disseminate Lung qi, calm wheezing, relieve cough, and promote urination to reduce edema. Traditionally, Ma Huang is used in herbal formulas that support relief of wind-cold conditions, nasal congestion, cough, asthma, bronchitis, allergic rhinitis, and certain patterns of urinary difficulty or swelling. In addition, traditional literature also associates this herb with support for wind-damp pain, numbness, and selected dermatological conditions. With key compounds such as ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, Ma Huang remains a notable herb in both traditional practice and modern pharmacological interest. If you are searching for what Ma Huang is, the benefits of Ma Huang, how Ma Huang is used in traditional medicine, and the important precautions surrounding this herb, this is a medicinal material that should be understood carefully, used appropriately, and approached with proper professional guidance.
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